The science and research effort
of Round River Conservation Studies continues to grow and diversify in
its role to provide scientific insights and information for the conservation
of biodiversity. It is notable that Dr. Michael Soule is now an active
RRCS Board Member, and our Science Advisors include Drs. Daniel Doak,
M.A. Sanjayan, Richard Jeo and Barbara Dugelby. The support of these
distinguished scientists provides the foundation for continued growth
and influence in our science program. The expansion of the student program
has also resulted in an expansion of our science efforts, with active
collaborations in Ecuador and Namibia (see descriptions of these projects
on our website). Additionally, the student program supports our on-going
research efforts on our Taku project.
The cornerstone of RRCS science has been the analyses of large, wilderness
landscapes for conservation of biodiversity. Conservation Area Designs
or CAD, as we have coined them, have now been completed by RRCS and partners
in 4 regions of BC (Central Coast CAD, Coastal Forest and Mountains CAD,
Taku River Tlingit Territory CAD and the Muskwa-Kechika CAD), and efforts
are currently underway to initiate and/or conduct regional scale analyses
in the Northwest Territories, in Ecuador and possibly, in Namibia (see
our website for more information on these projects). As we continually
incorporate the most advanced tools and techniques in these analyses, we
have also recognized that implementing the conservation recommendations
provided by our research very much depends upon creating local support
and constituencies to implement the conservation recommendations indicated
by the analyses.
To this end, we have increasingly sought and encouraged local community
involvement in the development of our research and analytical efforts.
The Taku River Tlingit (TRT) CAD team used traditional and indigenous knowledge
to inform the selection of focal species and the development of focal species
habitat models; this ecological knowledge was not only a critical source
of information for the modeling, but provided the TRT with an important
and tangible link to the CAD. Using a similar approach, the first step
in the development of the Muskwa-Kechika CAD was the completion of local
community interviews to document local ecological knowledge about key wildlife;
we used this information to refine our analytical and field efforts.
We have also invested in efforts to ensure that our research results are
available and useful to local partners, through presentations, meetings
and reports (available on our website or by request). Additionally, the
Muskwa Kechicka CAD provided an opportunity to develop GIS-based tools
that allow access, querying, map-making and use of the CAD data and models.
The CAD GIS Toolkit provides a customized interface with ArcGIS that allows
easy use of complex spatial data by even novice GIS users. Additionally,
more experienced analysts may use the toolkit to explore the conservation
implications of potential development projects. We are continuing to advance
the CAD GIS Toolkit, and hope to have versions that can be applied to a
diverse array of study areas in the near future.
In addition to CAD development and analyses, we have an expanding suite
of scientific and research endeavors aimed at informing regional conservation.
We strive to critically assess a conservation problem and appropriately
invest our scientific and research efforts to best inform conservation
strategies and decisions. Our science and research efforts in the Taku
provide several examples of our expanding suite of tools and skills implemented
to assist our local partner (see Conservation Science Projects on the
Taku Project). In the Muskwa-Kechika region of British Columbia’s
Rocky Mountains, we have recently completed a spatially-explicit population
viability
analyses for grizzly bears. This analysis assesses predicted current
and future population and habitat conditions, and advances our efforts
to test
and validate landscape level predictions for size and connectivity of
conservation areas. In Namibia and Ecuador, Round River supported researchers,
with
the assistance of our students, are providing unique and critical information
on the value and needs of key biodiversity, supporting local partnership
conservation efforts. These and many other project updates are available
elsewhere in the newsletter or by visiting our website.
—Dr. Kimberly
Heinemeyer, Conservation Scientist
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